Huom! Kirjallisuudesta ja esseiden aiheista on aina sovittava kuulustelijan kanssa etukäteen.
- Sintonen M (toim.): Biologian filosofian näkökulmia
- Hacking I: Representing and Intervening
- Hempel C G: Aspects of Scientific Explanation
- Humphreys P: The Chances of Explanation
- Kitcher P: The Advancement of Science
- Mayo D: Error and the Growth of Experimental Knowledge
- Hull D & Ruse M (toim.): The Philosophy of Biology
- Ruben D-H: Explaining Explanation
- Salmon W: Causality and Explanation
- Salmon W: Four Decades of Scientific Explanation
- Sterelny K & Griffiths P E: Sex and Death: An Introduction to Philosophy of Biology
- Suppe F: The Semantic Conception of Theories and Scientific Realism
- Tuomela R: Science, Action and Reality.
- Van Fraassen B: The Scientific Image
- Wimsatt W: Re-Engineering Philosophy for Limited Beings
- Woodward J: Making Things Happen: A Theory of Causal Explanation
- Horwich P (toim.): World Changes ja Kuhn T: The Essential Tension.
j) Tieteenfilosofia